Kimberly Chantal Parkes
Written by Kimberly Chantal Parkes

Kimberly Chantal Parkes is a former contributor to Rixloans. Kimberly Chantal is a freelance copy editor and writer with a specialization in personal financial planning. After having graduated from Kansas State University with a bachelor's degree in journalism, she began her career in media wearing many hats for community newspapers within the Kansas City area: writer as well as copy editor, photographer and coffee runner among other things.

Car title loans are a tempting solution when you need fast cash. But what happens when you find yourself struggling to repay the loan? Many borrowers find themselves trapped in a cycle of debt with high-interest rates and fees that make it difficult to escape. Borrowers who have fallen victim to the cycle of vehicle title loan don’t need to despair. They need to take steps to get out of a car title loan and regain control of their finances, such as considering a debt management plan. The following blog post explores what borrowers need to know to break free from the burden of car title loans and move toward financial stability.

Summary

  • Car title loans are a type of secured loan where a borrower uses their car title as collateral for a loan, and the lender holds the car’s ownership until the loan is repaid. Often, a title loan company handles these transactions.
  • The lender can repossess the car and sell it to recover losses if the borrower defaults.
  • Borrowers are free to negotiate with the lender to settle the debt, negotiate loan conditions, or refinance the loan to get better terms to avoid the cycle of debt associated with car title loans.
  • Debt settlement involves negotiating with the lender to settle the debt for less than the full amount owed. Still, it negatively impacts the borrower’s credit score.
  • Negotiating loan conditions involves talking to the lender and trying to agree on a repayment plan that is more manageable for the borrower.
  • Refinancing the auto title loan involves getting a new refinance loan with better terms to pay off the existing auto title loan. Still, it requires good credit and a stable financial situation.

What Is An Auto Title Loan?

An auto title loan is a secured loan in which a borrower uses their car title as collateral. The borrower agrees to temporarily transfer their vehicle ownership to the lender in exchange for a loan. The loan amount is a percentage of the car’s appraised value, and the borrower must repay the loan with interest and fees within a set period, usually 30 days to a few months. The vehicle secures the loan, so lenders are more open to lending to borrowers who do not qualify for a traditional car loan or a type of loan like a traditional unsecured loan.

What Happens If Borrowers Don’t Pay Off The Auto Title Loan?

The lender has the right to repossess the vehicle if borrowers don’t pay off the auto title loan debt. Lenders sell the car to recoup their losses, which include the outstanding loan balance, interest, and fees. Borrowers are still responsible for paying the remaining balance if the sale of the car does not cover the full amount owed. Borrowers who default on an auto title loan face other consequences apart from the repossession and sale of the car. For example, the lender reports the default to credit bureaus, which negatively impacts the borrower’s credit score and makes it more difficult to obtain credit in the future. The lender pursues legal action against the borrower to recover the outstanding balance, which results in wage garnishment, bank account levies, or liens on other property.

Different Options To Repay The Loan And Break The Borrowing Cycle

To avoid getting stuck in a borrowing cycle and facing the potential consequences of defaulting on an auto title loan, borrowers should explore different options to repay the loan. These may include debt consolidation loans, negotiating with the lender for extended repayment terms, or seeking financial assistance from friends, family, or non-profit organizations.

There are several ways to repay auto title loans and avoid the cycle of debt. For example, borrowers can use debt settlement, negotiate the loan conditions, or refinance the loan to get out of debt.

Debt Settlement

Debt settlement is an option that helps borrowers who cannot repay their auto title loans in full. The approach involves negotiating with the lender to settle the debt for less than the amount owed. Borrowers work with a debt settlement company or a financial advisor who negotiates on their behalf. The negotiation process usually involves presenting the lender with a lump sum payment of less than the full amount owed in exchange for the lender forgiving the remaining balance. Debt settlement is an effective way to get out of debt, but it negatively affects the borrower’s credit score. Settling a debt for less than the full amount owed results in a negative mark on the borrower’s credit report. Lenders are not obligated to accept a settlement offer, so there is no guarantee that the approach will be successful.

Negotiate Loan Agreement Conditions

Another way for borrowers to repay auto title loans is to negotiate the loan conditions with the lender. It involves talking to the lender and trying to agree on a repayment plan that is more manageable for the borrower. Negotiating loan conditions includes asking for a lower interest rate, extending the loan term, or reducing fees. Lenders are open to working with borrowers struggling to repay their loans, especially if they have a good payment history and are honest about their financial situation. Borrowers should be prepared and clearly understand what is feasible for their financial situation when negotiating loan conditions. Lenders are not obligated to change the loan conditions, and negotiations are not guaranteed success. But it’s worth exploring a negotiation before resorting to more drastic measures such as personal loans, debt settlement, or payment plan options like refinancing the loan.

Refinance The Loan

Refinancing the auto title loan is another option that borrowers must assess if they struggle to repay their existing loan. The option involves getting a new loan with better terms to pay off the existing auto title loan. Refinancing a loan is a good option if the borrower finds a loan with a lower interest rate and more favorable terms. It helps reduce the overall cost of the loan and makes it more manageable to repay over time. Borrowers need to apply for a new loan with a different lender. They must provide documentation, such as proof of income, and undergo a credit check. The borrower uses the funds from the new loan to pay off the existing auto title loan. They make payments on the new loan according to the new terms.

Refinancing a loan is only feasible for some borrowers, as it requires good credit and a stable financial situation. There are fees associated with refinancing the loan, so borrowers must examine the overall cost before proceeding.

When To Seek Professional Help To Get Out Of A Title Loan?

There were 2.1 million auto loan defaults in 2019, according to Cox Automotive. Having debts that are getting out of hand have serious consequences on the borrower’s financial stability. One major risk is damage to their credit score. Make sure to make payments on your debts to avoid the credit score declining, making it more difficult to obtain loans or credit in the future. A low credit score results in higher interest rates and fees, increasing the overall cost of borrowing. But there are ways to prevent a debt from getting out of hand. Below are the signs when an individual needs help from a professional title lender or financial expert, such as exploring options like credit unions and understanding the annual percentage rate.

  • Debt is getting out of hand
    Borrowers need to know the signs indicating that their debt is getting out of hand and seek professional help quickly. It’s best to seek professional help if borrowers need help making minimum payments on their title loan. It is especially necessary if borrowers need to catch up on their payments or are at risk of defaulting on their loans. Dealing with debt collectors can be stressful, and seeking advice from a financial expert can help alleviate the pressure.
  • Borrowers are facing legal action
    Another sign that borrowers need to seek professional help is if they are facing legal action, such as a repossession of their vehicle or dealing with aggressive debt collectors. It’s best to seek legal help to protect their assets and explore legal options with the assistance of a financial expert.
  • Having financial hardship
    Borrowers experiencing financial hardship, such as a job loss or medical emergency, find it difficult to manage their debt. Seeking professional help provides borrowers with resources and support to navigate their financial problems. An advisor or credit counselor helps borrowers explore options such as debt settlement, negotiating loan conditions, and refinancing the loan to make payments more manageable. Consulting with a financial expert can provide valuable insights into managing financial hardship.
  • Getting overwhelmed by debt
    It is helpful to seek professional help if borrowers feel overwhelmed by their debt and need help with how to proceed. A financial advisor or credit counselor assists borrowers in understanding their options and creating a plan to manage their debt while addressing concerns with debt collectors. Seeking help allows borrowers to take proactive steps to regain financial stability and avoid the negative consequences of unmanageable debt with the guidance of a financial expert.

Benefits Of Paying Off An Auto Title Loan On Time

Paying off an auto loan on time is not just about reclaiming the title to the vehicle. There are many other benefits of timely repayment. For starters, paying off the loan on time helps improve the borrower’s credit score. It shows they are responsible with their finances, and online lenders are more confident in getting the borrowed money on time. But there are other advantages to paying the debt on time, such as becoming eligible for installment loans in the future. Listed below are the benefits the borrowers get from paying their debt promptly.

  • Avoidance of default
    Auto title loans are secured loans, meaning the borrower has used their vehicle as collateral. The lender can repossess the vehicle if the borrower fails to repay the loan on time. Paying off the loan on time helps the borrower avoid default and the potential loss of their vehicle. Bad credit loans like auto title loans can be an option for those with poor credit history.
  • Improved credit score
    Many auto title loan lenders report to credit bureaus. Paying off the loan on time positively impacts the borrower’s credit score. Failing to make timely payments negatively impacts the borrower’s credit score, opening up more problems for them, which can help improve the borrower’s eligibility for affordable loan terms in the future.
  • Saving money
    Auto title loans have high-interest rates and fees. Paying off the loan on time helps the borrower avoid extra fees and interest charges, potentially saving them money in the long run. It also opens up possibilities for securing loans with more affordable loan terms later on.
  • Reducing stress
    Financial stress takes a toll on a person’s mental health. Paying off the loan on time helps the borrower reduce stress, improve their overall well-being, and increase their chances for better loan options, such as bad credit loans or loans with affordable loan terms.

Pros and Cons of Refinancing The Auto Title Loan

Refinancing an auto title loan has advantages and disadvantages, and it’s best for borrowers to carefully check their options before deciding to refinance. Here are the pros and cons of refinancing an auto title loan, considering factors like your current lender and the availability of short-term loans:

Pros

  • Lower interest rates – The main benefit of refinancing an auto title loan is that obtaining a new loan with a lower interest rate is feasible. It results in significant savings over the life of the loan, as borrowers have to pay less in interest charges, which can ultimately lead to extra money in the borrower’s pocket.
  • Lower monthly payments – Refinancing results in lower monthly payments, which is especially helpful for borrowers struggling to make ends meet. Extending the loan term allows borrowers to reduce their monthly payments and make them more manageable, providing an opportunity for some quick cash relief.
  • Improved credit score – Making timely payments on a new loan help improve the borrower’s credit score. A better credit score makes it easier to obtain credit in the future and results in lower interest rates on other loans.

Cons

  • Fees and charges – Refinancing an auto title loan has extra fees and charges, such as origination fees or prepayment penalties. Borrowers must review the terms of any new loan before agreeing to refinance to check if the costs are reasonable and manageable. It’s also essential to consider the legal protections available to them in case any issues arise during refinancing.
  • Longer loan term – A longer loan term results in lower monthly payments, which means that borrowers have to pay more interest charges over the life of the loan. Borrowers must examine if they can pay more interest before deciding to refinance. They should also evaluate any potential personal liability risks associated with a longer loan term.
  • Risk of default – Refinancing does not eliminate the risk of default, and borrowers struggling to make payments on their existing loan find it difficult to keep up with payments on a new loan. A default results in repossession of the vehicle and damage to the borrower’s credit score. Mitigating factors such as legal protections and management of personal liability should be considered when deciding whether to refinance an auto title loan.

Refinancing an auto title loan is a good option for borrowers struggling to pay their existing loan. But it’s best to weigh the pros and cons carefully and work with a reputable lender to guarantee that the new loan terms are fair and reasonable. Finding the ideal solution and seeking additional protections can help borrowers in the long run.

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Cost of Refinancing The Auto Title Loan

Refinancing an auto title loan is costly in certain cases, as the average interest rate for auto title loans is about 25% per month, translating to an APR of about 300%, according to Federal Trade Commission. The high-interest rate adds up quickly, making it more expensive to refinance the loan in the long run. Many lenders charge fees for refinancing, such as an origination fee or prepayment penalty fee. The fees increase the overall cost of refinancing. They must be factored in when deciding to refinance the auto title loan. Here is a table using the same loan amount, $5,000, and three different credit score scenarios:

Credit ScoreInterest Rate (Monthly)APROrigination FeePrepayment PenaltyTotal Cost of Refinancing
55025%300%$200$0$7,350
65020%240%$100$0$6,820
75015%180%$0$0$6,000
Cost of Refinancing The Auto Title Loan with Cash Advances and Payday Loans
  • The first row assumes a bad credit score of 550, which results in a high-interest rate of 25% per month, an APR of 300%, and an origination fee of $200. Assuming the borrower pays off the loan in 6 months, they are charged a prepayment penalty fee of $0. The total cost of refinancing is $7,350.
  • The second row assumes a credit score of 650, which results in a competitive interest rate of 20% per month, an APR of 240%, and a lower origination fee of $100. Assuming the borrower pays off the loan in 6 months, they are charged a prepayment penalty fee of $0. The total cost of refinancing is $6,820.
  • The third row assumes a credit score of 750, which results in an even lower competitive interest rate of 15% per month, an APR of 180%, and no origination fee. Assuming the borrower pays off the loan in 6 months, they are charged a prepayment penalty fee of $0. The total cost of refinancing is $6,000.

The table demonstrates how credit scores significantly impact the cost of refinancing an auto title loan. A higher credit score result in lower interest rates and fees, leading to a lower overall cost of refinancing.

How To Repay Auto Title Loan Fast

Auto title loans are a convenient way to borrow money when in a financial bind. But they lead to a cycle of debt if not repaid promptly. Listed below are several strategies to repay the auto title loan fast.

  1. Make larger payments
    The simplest way to repay the auto title loan quickly is to make larger payments than the minimum required. Doing so reduces the principal amount of the loan faster, which helps borrowers pay their loans quicker.
  2. Make payments more frequently
    Make bi-weekly or weekly payments instead of making one payment per month. The approach reduces the interest on the borrower’s loan, allowing them to pay off the loan more quickly.
  3. Refinance the loan
    Refinancing with a lender that offers better terms helps reduce the interest rate or monthly payment, making it easier to pay off the loan quickly.
  4. Use windfalls to pay down the loan
    Borrowers must use windfalls, such as a bonus at work or a tax refund, to pay down their auto title loan faster. Using unexpected income to repay their loan helps them avoid overstaying the repayment period and accumulating more debt.

Conclusion

Car title loans provide a quick solution to obtaining fast cash. Still, for many borrowers, it leads to a cycle of debt with high-interest rates and fees. There are several options to get out of debt when struggling to repay a car title loan, such as debt settlement, negotiating loan conditions, or refinancing the loan. Borrowers must assess their financial situation and seek professional help if their debt is out of hand. It’s best to understand the consequences of car title loans and make informed decisions to regain control of finances and move towards financial stability.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I refinance a car title loan to lower my interest rates?

Yes, you may be able to refinance a car title loan by applying with another lender and using your car as collateral to get better rates or terms, but this involves fees and the risk of repossession.

What are the consequences of defaulting on a car title loan?

Defaulting allows the lender to repossess your vehicle and sell it to recoup their money. It also damages your credit severely and the lender may obtain a court judgment against you for the balance.

Are there alternatives to getting out of a car title loan?

Alternatives include refinancing through a credit union or online lender for better rates, borrowing from family/friends to pay off the loan, or voluntarily surrendering the vehicle if unaffordable.

How do I negotiate with the lender to reduce the amount I owe on a car title loan?

To negotiate a car title loan balance, explain your financial hardship, provide documentation, offer partial lump sum payment, request leniency on fees, and extend the repayment term if needed.

What steps can I take to avoid falling into the cycle of car title loans?

Avoid title loan cycles by budgeting expenses, building emergency savings, using lower cost credit options, seeking credit counseling if struggling, and addressing any underlying financial issues.

Kimberly Chantal Parkes

Kimberly Chantal Parkes is a former contributor to Rixloans. Kimberly Chantal is a freelance copy editor and writer with a specialization in personal financial planning. After having graduated from Kansas State University with a bachelor's degree in journalism, she began her career in media wearing many hats for community newspapers within the Kansas City area: writer as well as copy editor, photographer and coffee runner among other things.